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Giulietta Guicciardi : ウィキペディア英語版 | Giulietta Guicciardi
Julie ("Giulietta") Guicciardi (23 November 178222 March 1856) was an Austrian countess and briefly a piano student of Ludwig van Beethoven. He dedicated his Piano Sonata No. 14 to her, which is now commonly known as the ''Moonlight Sonata''. == Life == Julie Guicciardi, as she was named by her family, was born in Przemyśl, Galicia in 1782.〔Steblin (2009, p. 96) showed that Guicciardi was not born in 1784, as often reported, but two years earlier.〕 She arrived in Vienna with her parents from Trieste in June 1800, and her beauty caused her to be noticed by high society. She was soon engaged to Count von Gallenberg (1780〔Another date corrected by Steblin (2009, p. 123); often incorrectly reported as 1783, thus making Gallenberg 3 years younger.〕–1839), an amateur composer, whom she married on 14 November 1803.〔Steblin (2009, p. 145). Another date (like that of her birth) that is repeatedly reported incorrectly: it was not 3 or 4 November 1803.〕 Subsequently, they moved to Naples, and she continued to live in Italy for some 20 years. In later years, Count Hermann von Pückler-Muskau was among her admirers. She died in Vienna in 1856.
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